Table 1 Comparison between laparoscopic surgery and laparotomy
| Laparoscopic surgery | Laparotomy | |
|---|---|---|
| Length of skin incision | Small | Large |
| Operation time | Long | Short |
| Postoperative pain | Mild | Severe |
| Postoperative recovery | Quick | Slow |
| Risk of incisional hernia | Low | High |
| Risk of surgical site infection | Low | High |
| Length of hospitalization | Short | Long |
| Laparoscopic skills | Necessary | Unnecessary |
| Observation in the abdominal cavity | Possible | Impossible |
| Laparoscopic equipment | Necessary | Unnecessary |
| Medical cost | High | Low |
| Anesthesia | General | General or local |