Table 1 Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

A item

 Q1. I feel tense or wound up:

 Q3. I get a sort of frightened feeling as if something awful is about to happen:

 Q5. Worrying thoughts go through my mind:

 Q7. I can sit at ease and feel relaxed:

 Q9. I get a sort of frightened feeling like “butterflies” in the stomach:

 Q11. I feel restless as if I have to be on the move:

 Q13. I get sudden feelings of panic:

D item

 Q2. I still enjoy the things I used to enjoy:

 Q4. I can laugh and see funny side of things:

 Q6. I feel cheerful:

 Q8. I feel as if I am slowed down:

 Q10. I have lost interest in my appearance:

 Q12. I look forward with enjoyment to things

 Q14. I can enjoy a good book or radio or TV program: