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Table 4 Changes in the number of patients by drug

From: Effectiveness of a treatment algorithm for hemodialysis-associated pruritus in terms of changes in medications

 

2009 (n = 89)

2013 (n = 131)

2014 (n = 164)

2015 (n = 190)

2016 (n = 181)

2017 (n = 215)

2018 (n = 224)

P value*

Moisturizers

31 (34.8)

85 (64.9)

134 (81.7)

151 (79.5)

142 (78.5)

184 (85.6)

201 (89.7)

< 0.001

Topical steroids

42 (47.2)

68 (51.9)

70 (42.7)

78 (41.1)

83 (45.9)

87 (40.5)

80 (35.7)

0.085

Topical antihistamines

4 (4.5)

4 (3.1)

1 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

< 0.005

Other topical drugs

17 (19.1)

13 (9.9)

8 (4.9)

19 (10.0)

35 (19.3)

34 (15.8)

28 (12.5)

< 0.005

Anti-allergy injections

29 (32.6)

10 (7.6)

4 (2.4)

1 (0.5)

2 (1.1)

2 (0.9)

3 (1.3)

< 0.001

Oral antihistamines

36 (40.4)

35 (26.7)

19 (11.6)

22 (11.6)

13 (7.2)

24 (11.2)

24 (10.7)

< 0.001

Nalfurafine hydrochloride

0 (0.0)

31 (23.7)

37 (22.6)

40 (21.1)

39 (21.5)

29 (13.5)

32 (14.3)

< 0.001

  1. Data are presented as number (%)
  2. *P values were calculated using Fisher’s exact test