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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients treated with CHDF

From: Effect of continuous hemodiafiltration using an AN69ST membrane in patients with sepsis

Parameter

AN69ST (n = 32)

PMMA (n = 17)

P value

Male (%)

71.9

88.2

0.1914

Age (years)

71.1 ± 11.4

74.7 ± 9.4

0.1123

Height (cm)

159.8 ± 8.9

160.7 ± 9.2

0.7845

BMI

22.4 ± 4.7

21.6 ± 3.8

0.4371

Cause of sepsis

 Peritonitis (%)

46.9

64.7

0.2339

 UTI (%)

6.3

11.8

0.5022

 Pneumoniae (%)

15.6

11.8

0.7132

Infection bacteria

 Gram-positive coccus (%)

40.6

41.2

0.9702

 Gram-negative rod (%)

34.4

47.1

0.3857

 Unknown (%)

31.3

23.5

0.5691

Past history

 Diabetes (%)

21.9

23.5

0.8949

 Hypertension (%)

53.1

35.3

0.2339

 Maintenance dialysis (%)

12.5

29.4

0.1456

Ventilator (%)

84.4

94.1

0.3220

Surgical treatment (%)

50.0

76.5

0.0727

SBP (mmHg)

105.2 ± 26.8

107.9 ± 21.7

0.4945

DBP (mmHg)

54.3 ± 13.2

57.6 ± 15.7

0.5012

MBP (mmHg)

71.3 ± 15.9

74.3 ± 16.6

0.5777

HR (bpm)

99.1 ± 22.0

99.8 ± 17.2

0.9828

BT (°C)

37.3 ± 1.0

36.9 ± 1.1

0.0740

CAI

38.5 ± 27.3

28.4 ± 19.2

0.1689

 DOA (μg/kg/min)

0.00 ± 0.00

0.55 ± 2.28

0.1573

 DOB (μg/kg/min)

0.89 ± 2.00

0.55 ± 2.28

0.1918

 NA (μg/kg/min)

0.38 ± 0.26

0.27 ± 0.19

0.1472

WBC (1000/μL)

15.4 ± 9.5

11.8 ± 11.0

0.1035

Hb (g/dL)

10.6 ± 2.1

10.3 ± 1.4

0.4749

Plt (10,000/μL)

14.5 ± 10.8

13.6 ± 7.4

0.8091

ALB (g/dL)

2.0 ± 0.5

1.9 ± 0.5

0.6591

AST (IU/L)

310.1 ± 754.4

285.7 ± 999.8

0.2610

ALT (IU/L)

172.2 ± 440.3

118.2 ± 388.2

0.1753

UN (mg/dL)

57.2 ± 24.3

48.0 ± 26.1

0.1252

Cr (mg/dL)

3.6 ± 2.2

3.9 ± 3.6

0.4067

eGFR (ml/min/1.7 m2)

19.0 ± 12.9

25.8 ± 19.0

0.4127

Na (mEq/L)

138.2 ± 4.1

137.8 ± 6.3

0.2291

K (mEq/L)

4.5 ± 1.0

4.3 ± 0.8

0.3714

cCa (mg/dL)

9.4 ± 0.9

9.4 ± 0.9

0.8058

P (mg/dL)

4.6 ± 1.7

4.7 ± 1.9

0.8148

Mg (mg/dL)

2.0 ± 0.5

1.8 ± 0.3

0.3516

CRP (mg/dL)

20.4 ± 12.5

14.8 ± 12.2

0.0991

HCO3 (mEq/L)

16.9 ± 5.6

17.0 ± 4.3

0.8500

Lactate (mg/dL)

40.4 ± 32.3

23.9 ± 15.3

0.0928

APACHE 2

32.1 ± 7.0

32.5 ± 4.8

0.8086

APACHE2 without kidney

29.3 ± 7.1

30.2 ± 4.9

0.7120

SOFA

13.1 ± 2.7

11.9 ± 2.7

0.0807

SOFA without kidney

10.4 ± 2.3

9.5 ± 2.8

0.4709

PMX (%)

25.0

58.8

0.0194*

CRRT (days)

4.4 ± 2.9

5.3 ± 4.9

0.8970

Death at 28 days (%)

43.8

35.3

0.1625

Cr at 28 days (mg/dL)

1.4 ± 1.3 (n = 14)

2.5 ± 1.9 (n = 9)

0.0777

  1. CHDF continuous hemodiafiltration, AN polyacrylonitrile, PMMA polymethyl methacrylate, BMI body-mass index, UTI urinary tract infection, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, MBP mean blood pressure, HR heart rate, BT body temperature, CAI catecholamine index, DOA dopamine, DOB dobutamine, NA noradrenalin, WBC white blood cells, Hb hemoglobin, Plt platelet, ALB albumin, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, Na sodium, K potassium, cCa corrected calcium, P phosphate, Mg magnesium, CRP C-reactive protein, HCO 3 bicarbonate, APACHE 2 Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score, SOFA sequential organ failure assessment score, PMX polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column hemoperfusion, CRRT continuous renal replacement therapy
  2. *p < 0.05