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Table 2 Characteristics of included studies

From: Outcomes after peritoneal dialysis catheter placement by laparoscopic surgery versus open surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Interventions

Outcomes

Treatment group

Control group

Details of intervention in the laparoscopic surgery group

Preoperative antibiotics

Wright et al. [5]

Laparoscopic technique

Open surgery

 

VCM 2.0 g

Fluid leak

Pain scores after operation

Exit site infection

Duration of hospitalization

Gadallah et al. [4]

Peritoneoscopy

Open surgery

Using Y-TEC peritoneoscopic technique.

Peritoneoscopically-placed catheters were implanted under local anesthesia.

VCM 1.0 g

Catheter survival

Dialysate leak

Hernia

Catheter migration

Tsimoyiannis et al. [6]

Laparoscopic placement

Open surgery

The catheter was secured to the back wall of the uterus or bladder with 2/0 polypropylene.

Five patients who underwent previous laparotomies had an extended adhesiolysis performed before catheter placement.

Not stated

Dialysate leak

Catheter migration

Xu et al. [8]

Laparoscopic placement

Open surgery

The catheter was secured to the back wall of the uterus or bladder with 3/0 polypropylene.

CTRX 1.0 g

Catheter survival

Dialysate leak

Hernia

Exit site infection

The number of pain complaint patients

Catheter migration

Jwo et al. [7]

Laparoscopic

Open surgery

Laparoscopic adhesiolysis was performed for those who had peritoneal adhesions due to previous abdominal surgery or pelvic inflammatory disease.

CEZ 0.5 g

Catheter survival

Dialysate leak

Hernia

Exit site infection

The number of pain complaint patients

Duration of hospitalization

Catheter migration

Qiao et al. [9]

Catheter implantation with laparoscopy

Open surgery

 

Not stated

Catheter survival

Dialysate leak

Hernia

Catheter migration

van Laanen et al. [10]

Laparoscopic technique

Open surgery

Only in case of insufficient space in the lower abdomen for a good position of the catheter was adhesiolysis performed.

CEZ 1.0 g

Catheter survival

Dialysate leak

Exit site infection

Re-operation

Duration of hospitalization

Catheter migration

  1. Abbreviation: RCT randomized control trial, SH single hospital, PD peritoneal dialysis, ESRD end-stage renal disease, SD standard deviation, VCM vancomycin, CTRX ceftriaxone, CEZ cefazolin
  2. aNo information about the details of settings
  3. bThe number of cases per group was not reported
  4. cMean and standard deviation per group were not reported