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Table 1 Patients’ general characteristics

From: Hemodialysis crossover study using a relative blood volume change-guided ultrafiltration control compared with standard hemodialysis: the BV-UFC study

 

Characteristics at study initiation

Number of patients (men/women)

48 (15/33)

Age (years)

64.2 ± 7.3

HD duration (years)

7.5 ± 7.3

Dry weight (kg)

61.3 ± 15.7

Disease

 Diabetes mellitus

19

 Chronic glomerulonephritis

12

 Nephrosclerosis

3

 ADPKD

6

 Others

8

Comorbidities

 Cardiovascular disease

0/48

 Cerebrovascular disease

4/48

Medication, n (%)

 Antihypertensive medicines

40 (83.3)

 Renin-angiotensin system blocker

31 (64.6)

 Calcium channel blocker

33 (68.8)

 Beta blocker

12 (25.0)

 Alpha blocker

8 (16.7)

 Vitamin D analogue

39 (79.6)

 Phosphate binder

41 (85.4)

 Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent

46 (95.8)

Laboratory findings

 Hb (g/dL)

10.9 ± 0.8

 BUN (mg/dL)

67.4 ± 15.5

 Serum creatinine (mg/dL)

11.3 ± 2.3

 Na (mEq/L)

138.7 ± 1.7

 K (mEq/L)

5.0 ± 0.7

 Cl (mEq/L)

104.1 ± 2.7

 Ca (mg/dL)

8.7 ± 0.6

 P (mg/dL)

5.4 ± 1.3

 Total protein (g/dL)

6.4 ± 0.4

 Serum albumin (g/dL)

3.7 ± 0.3

 

Standard HD

HD with BV-UFC

p-value

n (total number of HD sessions)

384

384

 

Ultrafiltration (L/session)

2.80 ± 0.84

2.79 ± 0.80

0.780

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

151 ± 19

151 ± 19

0.933

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

80 ± 11

80 ± 12

0.158

Heart rate (beats/min)

69.3 ± 9.3

69.8 ± 10.1

0.093

Kt/V urea

1.45 ± 0.25

1.48 ± 0.24

0.720

  1. HD hemodialysis, ADPKD autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, Hb hemoglobin, BUN blood urea nitrogen, BV-UFC blood volume change- guided ultrafiltration control