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Table 4 Comparison of each parameter in patients with and without adrenal insufficiency

From: Characteristics of adrenal insufficiency in hemodialysis patients

 

Patients with adrenal insufficiency

Patients without adrenal insufficiency

P-value

Age (year)

66.4 ± 13.0

71.3 ± 9.0

0.38

Sex

Male 6/female 1

Male 5/female 5

0.13

Patients with and without previous history of steroid usage

User 1/non-user 6

User 1/non-user 9

0.67

Patients with and without present ESA usage

User 3/non-user 4

User 8/non-user 2

0.12

HD vintage (months)

285.1 ± 118.6

182.6 ± 145.9

0.15

Height (cm)

164.2 ± 7.6

156.2 ± 7.9

0.054

Dry weight (kg)

55.7 ± 8.6

49.4 ± 11.8

0.24

Body mass index (kg/m2)

20.59 ± 2.07

20.01 ± 3.44

0.70

Systolic BP (mmHg)

143.6 ± 22.1

141.2 ± 27.6

0.85

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

77.1 ± 19.5

76.2 ± 12.3

0.90

Muscle mass (%)

13.8 ± 1.3

14.1 ± 1.6

0.72

Body fat (%)

29.2 ± 5.8

26.5 ± 7.9

0.55

Cardiothoracic ratio (%)

52.8 ± 3.6

52.5 ± 4.6

0.90

Kt/V urea

1.59 ± 0.18

1.55 ± 0.32

0.77

nPCR (g/kg/day)

0.91 ± 0.10

0.95 ± 0.16

0.59

White blood cells (/μL)

4857.1 ± 1790.1

5147.0 ± 1778.2

0.75

Eosinophil counts (/μL)

302.8 ± 172.7

171.4 ± 122.7

0.085

Lymphocyte counts (/μL)

999.5 ± 317.3

961.3 ± 369.0

0.83

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

10.57 ± 1.67

10.76 ± 1.22

0.79

Sodium (mEq/L)

136.9 ± 2.6

139.2 ± 3.4

0.15

Potassium (mEq/L)

3.93 ± 0.88

4.69 ± 0.59

0.056

Chloride (mEq/L)

100.4 ± 1.8

102.9 ± 3.5

0.11

Corrected calcium (mg/dL)

9.66 ± 1.07

9.08 ± 0.62

0.18

Phosphate (mg/dL)

3.94 ± 2.21

4.55 ± 1.31

0.49

Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL)

41.6 ± 17.2

50.9 ± 12.7

0.21

Creatinine (mg/dL)

8.89 ± 2.85

9.56 ± 1.69

0.55

Albumin (g/dL)

3.10 ± 0.75

3.47 ± 0.36

0.19

Prealbumin (mg/dL)

21.18 ± 6.73

27.09 ± 5.70

0.12

Cholinesterase (U/L)

177.4 ± 72.1

282.6 ± 63.7

<0.01

Casual blood glucose (mg/dL)

98.1 ± 7.8

98.2 ± 29.0

1.00

Ferrum (μg/dL)

88.2 ± 16.3

74.7 ± 22.9

0.26

TIBC (μg/dL)

235.6 ± 62.7

249.0 ± 47.3

0.65

Ferritin (ng/mL)

234.4 ±317.9

79.8 ± 55.7

0.15

CRP (mg/dL)

0.51 ± 0.67

0.38 ± 0.55

0.66

β2-microglobulin (mg/L)

27.53 ± 4.81

24.34 ± 4.71

0.28

Cortisol (μg/dL)

7.66 ± 2.35

11.38 ± 3.92

0.041

i-PTH (pg/mL)

158.6 ± 116.9

178.9 ± 142.6

0.79

  1. Abbreviations: ESA erythropoiesis-stimulating agent, HD hemodialysis, BP blood pressure, nPCR normalized protein catabolic rate, TIBC total iron binding capacity, CRP C-reactive protein, i-PTH intact-parathyroid hormone