Table 1 Summary of studies reported on dialysis-treated ESRD of undetermined etiology among adults
From: Burden of end-stage renal disease of undetermined etiology in Africa
Author | Year | Region | Country | Study period (duration) | N | Mean age (years) | Male (%) | Prevalent (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
El-Amin et al. [33] | 2007 | North Africa | Sudan | NA | 236 | 43.6 ± 15.6 | 71.6 | 71.2 |
Elamin et al. [34] | 2010 | North Africa | Sudan | NA | 2858 | 46 ± 17 | 66 | 42.6 |
Elsharif et al. [35] | 2011 | North Africa | Sudan | Average 2.6 years | 224 | 45.8 ± 17.2 | 67.8 | 53.6 |
Banaga et al. [36] | 2015 | North Africa | Sudan | Average 4.4 years | 1583 | 49 ± 15.8 | 63.4 | 10.7 |
El-Minshawy [37] | 2006 | North Africa | Egypt | Average 5 years | 614 | 44.6 ± 13.7 | 64 | 28 |
El Minshawy [38] | 2011 | North Africa | Egypt | NA | 800 | 46 ± 13 | 65 | 27 |
El-Arbagy et al. [39] | 2016 | North Africa | Egypt | NA | 1109 | 44.5 ± 12.3 | 65.7 | 25 |
Ghonemy et al. [40] | 2016 | North Africa | Egypt | NA | 1004 | 52 ± 14.7 | 62.2 | 17.7 |
Hafez et al. [41] | 2019 | North Africa | Egypt | NA | 1000 | 50.4 ± 14.4 | 60.5 | 13.7 |
Ahmed et al. [42] | 2020 | North Africa | Egypt | Average 5.3 years | 2186 | 52.7 ± 11.7 | 54.8 | 19.5 |
Alashek et al. [43] | 2012 | North Africa | Libya |  > 3 years | 2417 | 49 (36 to 61) | 58 | 7.3) |
Gusbi et al. [44] | 2021 | North Africa | Libya | NA | 2358 | (18 to > 60) | 61.7 | 17.9 |
Elamouri [45] | 2021 | North Africa | Libya | Average 5.4 years | 261 | 51.8 ± 15 | 56.3 | 20.7 |
Alsaeiti et al. [46] | 2021 | North Africa | Libya | Average 8 years | 292 | 51.1 ± 14 | 58.2 | 21 |
Berkache et al. [47] | 2021 | North Africa | Algeria | 4 years | 673 | 57.4 ± 17 | 55.4 | 19.6 |
Mesbahi et al. [48] | 2021 | North Africa | Tunisia | 1 year | 229 | 60.2 ± 15.3 | 58.5 | 11 |
Salem et al. [49] | 2021 | North Africa | Tunisia | 27 year | 304 | 46.5 ± 18.6 | 70 | 12.8 |
Abdelaali et al. [50] | 2013 | North Africa | Morocco | 8 years | 167 | 51.3 ± 15 | 61.3 | 44.2 |
Chijioke et al. [55] | 2003 | West Africa | Nigeria | 4 years | 127 | (18–89) | 59.8 | 14 |
Arogundade et al. [52] | 2011 | West Africa | Nigeria | 19 years | 760 | 40 ± 1.7 | 70.3 | 12 |
Okunola et al. [53] | 2013 | West Africa | Nigeria | 5 years | 180 | 49 ± 16.3 | 68.9 | 6.1 |
Amira et al. [54] | 2017 | West Africa | Nigeria | 17 years | 1388 | 46.1 ± 15.3 | 63.2 | 5.8 |
Niang et al. [56] | 2014 | West Africa | Senegal | 7 years | 62 | 47 ± 13 | 54.8 | 14.5 |
Abderraman et al. [57] | 2018 | West Africa | Senegal | 7 years | 315 | 50.7 ± 13.8 | 49.8 | 20.3 |
Sanyang et al. [58] | 2020 | West Africa | Gambia | 3 years | 170 | 43 ± 15 | 42.4 | 28.6 |
Gérard et al. [59] | 2016 | West Africa | Burkina Faso | Average 2.5 years | 172 | 45.2 ± 12.4 | 61.6 | 22.1 |
Salou et al. [60] | 2019 | West Africa | Togo |  > 4.3 years | 95 | 46.6 | 64.2 | 10.5 |
Mélanie et al. [61] | 2022 | West Africa | Ivory Coast | 7 years | 255 | 41.5 ± 15.5 | 60 | 22.84 |
Salem et al. [62] | 2022 | West Africa | Mauritania | 1 year | 105 | 52 (30–69) | 42.1 | 36.33 |
Ka et al. [63] | 2014 | West Africa | Benin | 3 months | 131 | 50.3 ± 12.2 | 62.9 | 12.1 |
Boima et al. [64] | 2021 | West Africa | Ghana | NA | 687 | 45.5 (34–56) | 63.6 | 29 |
Halle et al. [65] | 2015 | Central Africa | Cameroon | 10 years | 863 | 47.4 ± 14.8 | 66 | 14.7 |
Halle et al. [66] | 2016 | Central Africa | Cameroon | Average 2.7 years | 97 | 51 ± 14 | 66 | 15.5 |
Halle et al. [67] | 2016 | Central Africa | Cameroon | 10 years | 661 | 46.3 ± 14.7 | 66 | 16.9 |
Sinomono et al. [68] | 2021 | Central Africa | Brazzaville | 3 years | 295 | 51.8 ± 15.2 | 59.1 | 22.3 |
Isla et al. [69] | 2016 | Southern Africa | South Africa | 8 years | 340 | 36.1 ± 11.9 | 52.1 | 45 |
Jardine et al. [70] | 2020 | Southern Africa | South Africa | 4 years | 6187 | 52.5 (41–63) | 59.3 | 29.4 |
Molaoa et al. [71] | 2021 | Southern Africa | South Africa | 3 years | 363 | 40 (33–49) | 56.2 | 11.6 |
Banda et al. [72] | 2022 | Southern Africa | Zambia | 4 years | 154 | 43 ± 14 | 56.5 | 8 |
Workie et al. [73] | 2022 | East Africa | Ethiopia | 6 years | 436 | 45 (33–55) | 61.5 | 8 |
Desta et al. [74] | 2023 | East Africa | Ethiopia | 5 years | 139 | 35.8 ± 11.9 | 63.3 | 36.7 |
Mohamed et al. [75] | 2022 | East Africa | Somalia | 1 year | 135 | 52.7 ± 15 | 61.5 | 5.7 |
Rage et al. [76] | 2022 | East Africa | Somalia | Average 4.4 years | 127 | 49.3 ± 12.3 | 66.1 | 24.4 |
Nyandwi et al. [77] | 2019 | East Africa | Burundi | 4Â years | 65 | 52.2 | 86.1 | 21.7 |
Rakotoarisaona et al. [78] | 2022 | East Africa | Madagascar | NA | 129 | 53.4 | 61.2 | 10.5 |