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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of patients stratified by life prognosis

From: Functional prognosis following spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in patients on hemodialysis: a retrospective study of 100 consecutive cases

 

Survivors (69 cases)

Non-survivors (31 cases)

p-Value

Age, years (mean ± SD)

66.0 ± 9.5

65.0 ± 13.9

0.7

Sex (M/F)

45/24

21/10

0.8

Dialysis vintage, years, median (IQR)

7.0 (3.7–12.0)

9.2 (3.4–18.3)

0.5

Cause of ESKD (%)

DKD, 47.8; CGN, 17.4; HTN, 8.7; ADPKD, 8.7; others, 17.4

DKD, 45.2; CGN, 22.6; HTN, 9.7; ADPKD, 0; others, 22.6

0.5

Preceding antithrombotic use (%)

35.3

59.3

0.03*

GCS score on admission

14 (11–15)

4 (3–8)

 < 0.0001*

ICH location (%)

Putamen, 26; thalamus, 17; subcortical, 16; cerebellum, 6; brainstem, 4

Putamen, 9; thalamus, 10; subcortical, 3; cerebellum, 1; brainstem, 8

0.03*

Infratentorial origin of ICH (%)

14.5

29

0.09

Intraventricular extension (%)

30.4

87.1

 < 0.0001*

Initial ICH volume (mL)

15.8 (5.4–40.0)

53.7 (27.8–124.5)

0.0003*

ICH score

1 (0–2)

4 (3–4)

 < 0.0001*

FUNC score

9 (7–10)

5 (4–6)

 < 0.0001*

  1. ESKD end-stage kidney disease, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale, ICH intracerebral hemorrhage, FUNC Functional Outcome in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage, IQR interquartile range, SD, standard deviation
  2. *A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant