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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of patients stratified by the mRS score at discharge

From: Functional prognosis following spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in patients on hemodialysis: a retrospective study of 100 consecutive cases

 

mRS score ≤ 4 at discharge (49 cases)

mRS score ≥ 5 at discharge (51 cases)

p-Value

Age, years (mean ± SD)

65.1 ± 9.5

66.3 ± 12.3

0.6

Sex (M/F)

32/17

34/17

0.9

Dialysis vintage, years, median (IQR)

7.8 (3.5–11.8)

7.5 (3.9–13.4)

0.8

Cause of ESKD (%)

DKD, 22; CGN, 7; HTN, 5; ADPKD, 5; others, 10

DKD, 25; CGN, 12; HTN, 4; ADPKD, 1; others, 9

0.4

Preceding antithrombotic use (%)

42.9

41.3

0.9

GCS score on admission

14 (13–15)

6 (3–13)

 < 0.0001*

ICH location (%)

Putamen, 17; thalamus, 12; subcortical, 11; cerebellum, 6; brainstem, 3

Putamen, 18; thalamus, 15; subcortical, 8; cerebellum, 1; brainstem, 9

0.1

Infratentorial origin of ICH (%)

18.4

19.6

0.9

Intraventricular extension (%)

18.4

76.5

 < 0.0001*

Initial ICH volume (mL)

10.9 (4.1–20.8)

54.5 (25.9–122.7)

 < 0.0001*

ICH score

1 (0–1)

3 (2–4)

 < 0.0001*

FUNC score

10 (8–10)

6 (4–8)

 < 0.0001*

  1. ESKD end-stage kidney disease, mRS modified Rankin Scale, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale, ICH intracerebral hemorrhage, FUNC Functional Outcome in Patients With Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage, IQR interquartile range, SD standard deviation
  2. *A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant (comparison of mRS score ≤ 4 versus ≥ 5).