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Table 2 Outcome of different exit-site directions

From: Different outcomes between downward and lateral peritoneal dialysis catheter exit-site directions

Variable

Total (n = 425)

Downward (n = 326)

Lateral (n = 99)

p value

1 year survival of catheter dysfunction requiring surgical removal

0.146

 Time at risk

4270.16

3267.93

1002.23

 Incidence rates (per 100 person-months)

0.33

(0.19, 0.55)

0.40

(0.23, 0.69)

0.10

(0.01, 0.71)

 1-year survival (%)

96.50

(94.15, 97.91)

95.76

(92.81, 97.52)

98.90

(92.46, 99.84)

 Mean survival time (months)

11.66

(11.48, 11.84)

11.59

(11.37, 11.81)

11.90

(11.70, 12.10)

 At 25 percentiles (months)

Not reached

Not reached

Not reached

 At 50 percentiles (months)

Not reached

Not reached

Not reached

1 year survival of first exit-site infection after catheter placement

0.432

 Time at risk

4199.89

3264.23

935.66

 Incidence rates (per 100 person-months)

0.67

(0.46, 0.97)

0.61

(0.40, 0.95)

0.86

(0.43, 1.71)

 1-year survival (%)

92.69

(89.57, 94.90)

93.12

(89.53, 95.51)

91.42

(83.53, 95.63)

 Mean survival time (months)

11.42

(11.21, 11.64)

11.50

(11.28, 11.72)

11.17

(10.61, 11.73)

 At 25 percentiles (months)

Not reached

Not reached

Not reached

 At 50 percentiles (months)

Not reached

Not reached

Not reached

2 years patient survival

0.592

 Time at risk

7803.38

6025.54

1777.82

 Incidence rates (per 100 person-months)

2.19

(1.89, 2.55)

2.14

(1.80, 2.54)

2.36

(1.76, 3.20)

 1-year survival (%)

75.53

(71.15, 79.34)

75.77

(70.74, 80.06)

74.75

(64.96, 82.17)

 2-year survival (%)

59.76

(54.94, 64.25)

60.43

(54.90, 65.50)

57.58

(47.24, 66.60)

 Mean survival time (months)

18.36

(17.59, 19.13)

18.48

(17.61, 19.36)

17.96

(16.31, 19.61)

 At 25 percentiles (months)

12.72

(9.59, 14.55)

12.91

(9.50, 14.95)

10.42

(4.53, 17.15)

 At 50 percentiles (months)

Not reached

Not reached

Not reached

  1. Statistical analyses: Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and Log-rank test